Adamu Sani Buba PhD
Department of History and Strategic Studies
University of Maiduguri
Email: asnibuba@yahoo.co
Garba Ibrahim PhD
Department of History and Strategic Studies
University of Maiduguri
&
Hamza Tukur Ribadu PhD
Department of History and Strategic Studies
University of Maiduguri
Abstract
This paper examines the emergence and administration of Adamawa Sub-Emirates in the United Nations Trust Territory of Northern Cameroons from 1860 to 1961. Through a thorough analysis of historical documents and archival sources, the paper investigates the political and social changes that occurred within the Adamawa region during this period. It also examines the role of colonial powers, local traditional leaders, and external factors in the formation and management of the Sub-Emirates. Furthermore, this paper sheds light on the impact of these changes on the lives of the inhabitants of the sub-emirates, particularly in terms of governance and socio-cultural practices. By delving into this neglected aspect of African history, the paper aims to contribute to a better understanding of the evolution of traditional power structures in the region and their significance in the larger political landscape. Keywords: Emergence, Administration, Sub-Emirates, Trust Territory.
Introduction
The formation of emirates in Adamawa during the 19th century was a result of territorial expansionism and the desire for consolidation in former United Nations Trust Territories in Northern Cameroon. This shift towards a more centralized and hierarchical system of government had a significant impact on the region’s political and social landscapes. The establishment of emirates gave rise to a new